The
Optimists tells the virtually unknown story of how the
fifty thousand Jews living in Bulgaria survived the Holocaust despite
intensive Nazi efforts to deport them to death camps.
Fifty thousand people didn't die because Bulgarian Christians and Muslims
found ways to protect Jews from their would-be murderers. Individuals and
organizations made a difference.
Ordinary people stood up for their Jewish friends and neighbors. The
Church, certain Bulgarian Parliament members, Communists, trade unions,
professional guilds, and the Jewish community itself all helped defeat the
Nazis' orders for mass deportations and the Bulgarian government's attempts
to comply with those orders.
Bulgaria's experience offers valuable insight into how we can mobilize
to protect human rights and civil rights. It is not a Jewish story
only. It is a universal one, powerful in its
ability to inform and inspire all audiences.
In awarding the Peace Prize to The Optimists, the Berlin jury
explained: "We were extremely moved and fascinated by your film
because of the chapter of history it tells (which is still not well
known), because of the characters it portrays, and also by the film as
such and by its filmic quality."